How to Play Craps: A Beginner’s Guide
Craps is a popular gambling game that can be played both at live casinos, like those in Las Vegas, or online through digital platforms. The rules of craps are simple, making it easy for anyone to learn and enjoy. And with the right strategies, some players even use it as a way to win big.
With more and more people eager to learn how to play craps, it’s no surprise you’ve found your way here. If you’re looking for clear, step-by-step guidance—you’re in the right place. Let’s get started!
How to Play Craps
As mentioned, craps is not difficult to learn. Once you understand the basic rules and betting options, you’ll be ready to roll.
Basic Rules of Craps
Objective of the Game
At its core, the goal in craps is to predict the outcome of a roll (or series of rolls) of two dice. The game begins with a come-out roll, which determines the flow of the game.
Winning or Losing on the Come-Out Roll
Here’s how it works:
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If you roll a 7 or 11 on the come-out roll, you win immediately.
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If you roll a 2, 3, or 12, you lose immediately. These are called “craps” numbers.
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If you roll a 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10, that number becomes your “point”.
After a point is established, the goal is to roll that same number again before rolling a 7. If you succeed, you win. If a 7 is rolled first, you lose.
The Come-Out Roll
To start a game of craps, place your bet on the Pass Line. When the shooter (the person rolling the dice) makes the come-out roll, the outcome determines what happens next.
A disk on the table indicates the game status:
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If the disk shows “OFF” (black side), the come-out roll is in progress.
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If a point is set, the dealer flips the disk to “ON” (white side) and places it on the point number.
If no one wins or loses on the come-out roll (a point is established), the shooter keeps rolling until they either roll the point again (win) or roll a 7 (lose).
Craps Etiquette
When playing live craps in a casino, proper etiquette is essential. Unlike online games, live craps tables are fast-paced and involve direct interaction with dealers and other players.
Know the Roles at the Table
A standard craps table is operated by a team of four casino employees:
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Boxperson: Oversees the game, handles disputes, and manages chips.
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Stickperson: Uses a stick to move dice to the shooter and announces the outcomes.
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Dealers (2): Handle bets, payouts, and money-to-chip exchanges.
Betting Options
Pass Line
Betting on the Pass Line means you’re betting with the shooter. If they win, you win.
Don’t Pass Line
Betting on the Don’t Pass Line means you’re betting against the shooter. You win if the shooter loses.
Example: On a come-out roll:
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Shooter rolls 7 or 11 → Pass Line wins, Don’t Pass Line loses.
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Shooter rolls 2, 3, or 12 → Pass Line loses, Don’t Pass Line wins (except on 12, which is a push in most casinos).
Using Chips Instead of Cash
Casinos use chips instead of real money for betting. Before you can play, convert your cash into chips:
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Place your money on the table (never hand it directly to a dealer).
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Ask the dealer to exchange it.
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The dealer will verify and exchange your money for an equal value in chips.
Proper Behavior at the Table
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Encourage the shooter if you’re betting with them. It’s customary to cheer them on.
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If you’re betting on the Don’t Pass Line, it’s best to stay quiet—you’re betting against the shooter.
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Choose 2 dice from the 5 offered, and return the rest to the stickperson.
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Once bets are placed, keep your hands away from the table and avoid touching chips that aren’t yours.
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If you’re placing a bet in a hard-to-reach area (like the center of the table), tell the dealer so they can place it for you.
Ask Questions When Needed
If you’re unsure about anything—rules, betting, chip placement—feel free to ask one of the operators at the table. It’s their job to help ensure everyone has a fair and smooth experience.
Conclusion
As you can see, learning how to play craps is simple and fun. If you’ve reviewed the rules and etiquette above, you’re ready to start playing. Practice on reputable casino or poker sites to build your confidence before heading to a live table.
If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’re happy to help clarify anything about this exciting game.
Thank you for reading, and best of luck at the tables!

